数组扁平化
多维数组=>一维数组
js
let arr = [1, [2, [3, [4, 5]]], 6];
let str = JSON.stringify(arr);
直接调用 flat 方法
js
arr_flat = arr.flat(Infinity);
JSON.stringify 之后替换
js
ary = str.replace(/(\[|\])/g, "").split(",");
JSON.stringify 之后替换,再用 parse
js
str = str.replace(/(\[|\])/g, "");
str = "[" + str + "]";
ary = JSON.parse(str);
递归处理
js
let result = [];
let fn = function (ary) {
for (let i = 0; i < ary.length; i++) {
let item = ary[i];
if (Array.isArray(ary[i])) {
fn(item);
} else {
result.push(item);
}
}
};
用 reduce 实现
js
function flatten(ary) {
return ary.reduce((pre, cur) => {
return pre.concat(Array.isArray(cur) ? flatten(cur) : cur);
}, []);
}
let ary = [1, 2, [3, 4], [5, [6, 7]]];
console.log(flatten(ary));
扩展运算符
js
while (ary.some(Array.isArray)) {
ary = [].concat(...ary);
}
对象的扁平化
js
function objectFlat(obj = {}) {
const res = {};
function flat(item, preKey = "") {
Object.entries(item).forEach(([key, val]) => {
const newkey = preKey ? `${preKey}.${key}` : key;
if (val && typeof val === "object") {
flat(val, newKey);
} else {
res[newKey] = val;
}
});
}
flat(obj);
return res;
}
const source = { a: { b: { c: 1, d: 2 }, e: 3 }, f: { g: 2 } };
console.log(objectFlat(source));